C L A S S 2
A
SUMMARY ON CLASS 2 – BY Rev. Dennis McNamara
1.
Problems facing the Marketing today
-
Expensive products without profitable
market
-
Upscale market without products
Ex.
No technology for production to match the market
-
Markets and products but no profits
2.
To solve the problems facing the marketing today
-
Integration of Market and manufacturing
through
à
Linking production and marketing
à
Shaping the institution of market
à The
challenge of Global market standards ,ie. Language, social
**
This is the concept of Supply
chain management , which by its definition means :
-
Value-added ,ie. To add value to
product to make it more valuable
-
Integration , ie. To integrate
production and distribution together to achieve the cost control
The
word “supply chain “ involves :-
-
Procurement à
Sourcing (either locally or internationally sourcing), Sub-contracting
-
Inbound logistics à inventory management and
transportation and warehousing , JIT
-
Operations à
production management and quality control
-
Marketing and sales
-
Outbound logistics à
distribution to final consumers
-
Customer services
-
Product Development à
R&D, Marketing , Sales and Operation Manager
-
Service Development à
consumer is the centre of the product
-
Pricing
However,
supply chain involves so many complexity in integrating all the functions
effectively.
Supply
Chain is important because :-
-
New technology comes in so organizing
information is necessary
-
The cost of production is high and so
the cost of developing the new product and its distribution , that’s why you
need to be more specialized
Talking
about Supply Chain Management, there are certain activities that involve to
achieve cost control , such as
Sub-contracting
- To gain vertical integration
J-I-T
delivery system – which is more or less complexity to operate too
Quality
and trust
The
Premises are :-
-
Market
Since market is open , it’s sometimes difficult to manage and control. Also in operating in certain market , there facing with the legal requirement of that country like local content needed in manufacturing certain products , especially in the heavy industry like auto-industry.
-
Network of marketing and production
Both
upstream , midstream and low-stream to meet customers. Network can be created
through :-
i)
Having share in the local company to
gain local government contract and deal
ii)
Having a network in a company that can
guarantee supply to your company “secure supply”